THE RESPONDENT

Tanzania Unveils Revamped National Trade Policy to Boost Export-Led Growth


By Alfred Zacharia

 Tanzania officially launched its revised National Trade Policy 2023 on June 30, 2024, aiming to transform the nation into a competitive, export-led economy. This new policy replaces the 2003 version, which emphasized competitiveness and export-led growth. Given the significant changes in the global trade landscape, the updated policy aims to better align with Tanzania’s Development Vision 2025 and the Third Five-Year Development Plan (2021/22-2025/26).

During the launch event in Dodoma, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Energy, Dr. Doto Biteko, highlighted the policy's role as a catalyst for socio-economic transformation. "This policy will promote value addition in our industries, boosting employment. It will also enhance trade facilitation, strengthen regional relationships, and support sustainable and inclusive trade," Dr. Biteko emphasized.

Dr. Selemani Saidi Jafo, the newly appointed Minister for Industry and Trade, stressed the strategic importance of the revised policy in achieving Tanzania’s development aspirations. "The National Trade Policy 2023 is a strategic initiative aimed at accelerating our socio-economic transformation by enhancing trade competitiveness," he remarked.

Norway’s Ambassador to Tanzania, Ms. Tone Tinnes, also underscored the private sector's critical role in the modernization of the trade landscape. "Tanzania is now equipped with an up-to-date trade policy aimed at enhancing its regional and global competitiveness. The real value of this policy will be seen through its implementation and engagement with stakeholders to address emerging challenges," Ms. Tinnes noted.

Key objectives of the revised policy include improving policy coherence, enhancing domestic trade, strengthening trade integration, and building economic resilience against global trade shocks. It also focuses on improving marketing infrastructure, trade facilitation, e-commerce, and access to trade finance. The policy aims to address both existing challenges and emerging opportunities, positioning Tanzania for sustainable growth in the global trade arena.

A critical aspect of the policy is the emphasis on establishing a coherent legal and regulatory framework and effective institutional coordination to create a conducive environment for trade. It seeks to integrate domestic markets, enhance competitiveness, and support product development and diversification. Furthermore, the policy aims to strengthen Tanzania’s participation in bilateral, regional, and multilateral trade agreements, including the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

The trade sector is a vital contributor to Tanzania's economy, accounting for 8.7% of the country's GDP in 2021. The revised National Trade Policy 2023 is expected to play a pivotal role in driving Tanzania’s economic growth and improving the well-being of its citizens by fostering a more dynamic and competitive trade environment.



 

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