Tanzania is home to approximately 1.2 million donkeys, which are vital for transportation and agricultural work in rural communities. Photo: Courtesy
By Mutayoba Arbogast
In a significant step toward animal welfare, the Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries in Tanzania has officially removed dogs and donkeys from the list of animals approved for slaughter and human consumption. This decision, announced during a stakeholder’s workshop, underscores the government’s commitment to protecting these animals from the threat of extinction and ensuring their welfare.
Dr. Annette Kitambi, Deputy Director of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare, emphasized the need for enhanced research into donkey breeding practices. "To ensure a sustainable population of donkeys in the country, we must investigate why they are not breeding effectively," she stated, highlighting that poor care may be a contributing factor.
Despite the government’s ban on donkey slaughter issued in 2021, the trade remains rampant, particularly in the Geita Region, where donkeys from various areas are being transported without clear destinations.
Dr. Bedan Masuruli, a veterinarian, reported that the illegal trade of donkey skin continues to flourish, particularly between Tanzania and Kenya. He urged collaboration between the two governments to effectively regulate and control this illicit trade.
The ban aligns with broader efforts across Africa to combat the devastating donkey skin trade, which has been recognized as a growing concern by the African Union.
At the 37th African Union Summit in Ethiopia on February 18, African heads of state collectively agreed to enhance protections for donkeys, recognizing their critical role in supporting the livelihoods of over 50 million people across the continent.
According to recent estimates, Tanzania is home to approximately 1.2 million donkeys, which are vital for transportation and agricultural work in rural communities. However, the escalating demand for donkey skin, primarily for traditional medicine and cosmetic products, poses a significant threat to their population.
The African continent faces a dire situation, with reports indicating that over 33 million donkeys are at risk of being stolen or trafficked. The new regulations will not only protect these animals but also support local communities that depend on them for their livelihoods.
By prioritizing the welfare of donkeys and dogs, Tanzania is taking a commendable step in wildlife conservation and sustainable development, ensuring that these animals can continue to thrive and support human well-being for generations to come.